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Health Conditions

Can you get life insurance with diabetes?

Last reviewed: · Big Sioux Life Data Desk

Yes — with type 2 diabetes, the answer in the large majority of cases is that you can get life insurance; the diagnosis changes your rate class, not your eligibility. What decides the outcome is your A1C history, how long you’ve had the diagnosis, whether you have complications, and which carrier you apply to.

The qualifier: carriers genuinely differ. One insurer may decline a file that another offers standard rates on, because each company weighs A1C, complications, and years since diagnosis by its own guidelines. That variance — not the diagnosis — is where most bad outcomes come from, and it’s fixable by comparing.

What underwriters look at with diabetes

FactorWhat “good” looks like to an underwriter
A1C trendLower and stable over time; the ADA’s general adult target is 7% or less
Years since diagnosisLonger history of demonstrated control helps
ComplicationsNone diagnosed — kidney involvement, retinopathy, neuropathy, or cardiovascular disease are what push files toward steeper ratings
Treatment adherenceConsistent care and documented management

This is a routine underwriting scenario, not an edge case. About 11% of South Dakota adults report diagnosed diabetes and another 7% report prediabetes, per the South Dakota Department of Health’s 2021 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System survey; nationally, the CDC’s National Diabetes Statistics Report (updated January 2026, with 2023 data) counts an estimated 28.8 million U.S. adults with diagnosed diabetes. Carriers have well-established ways of pricing it.

Exam-free paths exist here too: an average of 59% of individual life applications qualified for accelerated, no-exam underwriting industry-wide in 2025, per Gen Re’s December 2025 survey of 30 carriers. Whether your specific file fits a given carrier’s accelerated program depends on their guidelines — another reason the carrier choice is the decision that matters.

If your A1C has been stable for a year or more, waiting for it to be “better” usually just means paying more later, since your age at application also sets the price. Compare two or three carriers’ actual offers on your real file before assuming the door is closed.

Related questions

What A1C do life insurance companies want to see?

Carriers don't publish identical cutoffs, but a lower, stable A1C over time supports a better class. The American Diabetes Association's general target for most adults with diabetes is 7% or less, and that's the single number underwriters lean on most heavily.

What is a table rating?

A priced step above standard rates for applicants whose risk is higher than average but still insurable — marked with letters or numbers, each step adding to the premium. The same diabetes history can land a mild table rating at one carrier and a steeper one at another, which is the practical argument for comparing.

Is it legal for insurers to charge more because of diabetes?

Yes. The Americans with Disabilities Act expressly permits insurers to underwrite and classify risk consistent with state law (42 U.S.C. § 12201(c)), and state unfair-discrimination rules prohibit treating people in the same risk class differently — not risk-based classification itself.

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